<?xml version="1.1" encoding="utf-8"?>
<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">CAS</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Cultural and Arts Studies</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>3083-3957</issn><eissn>3083-3949</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty. Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26689/CAS.v2i2.15413</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>From Cultural Fortress to Civic Forum: Boundary Dissolution in the Contemporary Museum and the Case of Suzhou Museum</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/CAS/2/2/10.26689/CAS.v2i2.15413</url><author>ZhouZhe</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>2</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2026-04-30</published-time></date></history><abstract>This article examines boundary dissolution in the contemporary museum through the case of Suzhou Museum. It argues that the museum is no longer defined only by the protection and display of objects, but by its ability to negotiate relations among architecture, knowledge, urban mobility, digital mediation and public participation. Drawing on debates in museum studies and new museology, the article first explains how museum boundaries are produced by walls, doors, display cases, professional authority and inherited cultural hierarchies. It then analyses Suzhou Museum as a regional institution that has transformed limitation into strategy: I. M. Pei&amp;rsquo;s architectural language softens spatial thresholds; the museum expands into an urban network of Wu-culture institutions and garden sites; digital tools assist wayfinding and visitor-flow management; and curatorial practice increasingly shifts from object-centered display toward contextual interpretation and public co-production. The article does not propose a museum without limits. Conservation, scholarship and spatial management remain necessary. Its central claim is that such limits become legitimate when they function as negotiated thresholds rather than instruments of exclusion. Suzhou Museum therefore offers a useful model for understanding how a museum can move from cultural fortress toward civic forum.</abstract><keywords>Suzhou museum, Boundary dissolution, Museum architecture, New museology, Publicness, Digital mediation, Curatorship, Wu culture</keywords></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>[1]&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Bennett T, 1995, The Birth of the Museum: History, Theory, Politics. Routledge, London.
[2]&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Hooper-Greenhill E, 1992, Museums and the Shaping of Knowledge. Routledge, London.
[3]&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Macdonald S, 2006, A Companion to Museum Studies. Blackwell, Oxford.
[4]&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Vergo P, 1989, The New Museology. Reaktion Books, London.
[5]&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; International Council of Museums, 2022, Museum Definition. International Council of Museums, visited on January 25, 2026, https://icom.museum/en/resources/standards-guidelines/museum-definition/.
[6]&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Suzhou Museum, n.d., About Suzhou Museum. Suzhou Museum, visited on February 5, 2026, https://www.szmuseum.com/.
[7]&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Wiseman C, 1990, I. M. Pei: A Profile in American Architecture. H. N. Abrams, New York.
[8]&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Bourdieu P, Darbel A, 1991, The Love of Art: European Art Museums and Their Public. Stanford University Press, Stanford.
[9]&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; The Palace Museum, n.d., About the Palace Museum. The Palace Museum, visited on February 5, 2026, https://en.dpm.org.cn/about/aboutus/.
[10] The British Museum, n.d., The British Museum Story: History. The British Museum, visited on January 2, 2026, https://www.britishmuseum.org/about-us/british-museum-story/history.
[11] Johnson C, 2025, Making a Case for Cases: The Transformative Power of Display Furniture. Museum Management and Curatorship, visited on February 5, 2026, https://doi.org/10.1080/19369816.2024.2445320.
[12] Desvallees A, Mairesse F, 2010, Key Concepts of Museology. Armand Colin / ICOM, Paris.
[13] Black G, 2005, The Engaging Museum: Developing Museums for Visitor Involvement. Routledge, London.
[14] Ministry of Culture of the People&amp;rsquo;s Republic of China, 2006, Regulations on the Administration of Museums, Order No. 35. Government of the People&amp;rsquo;s Republic of China, visited on February 5, 2026, https://www.gov.cn/gongbao/content/2006/content_457933.htm.
[15] Suzhou Museum, 2021, Development Plan of Suzhou Museum for the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan, 2021&amp;ndash;2025. Suzhou Museum, visited on February 5, 2026, https://www.szmuseum.com/News/Details/125gh.
[16] Suzhou Museum, 2025, From the Humble Administrator&amp;rsquo;s Garden to Changwuzhi. Suzhou Museum, visited on January 11, 2026, https://www.szmuseum.com/Exhibition/TemporaryDetails/6c12bdb5-2eb8-4d87-864f-83c0fe8e38c6.
[17] Zhou M, Yang J, 2025, Geospatial Spatiotemporal Analysis of Tourism Facility Attractiveness and Tourism Vitality in Historic Districts: A Case Study of Suzhou Old City. Land, 14(5): 922.
[18] Falk JH, Dierking LD, 2016, The Museum Experience Revisited. Routledge, London.
[19] Bitgood S, 2006, An Analysis of Visitor Circulation: Movement Patterns and the General Value Principle. Curator: The Museum Journal, 49(4): 463&amp;ndash;475.
[20] Benjamin W, 2008, The Work of Art in the Age of Its Technological Reproducibility, and Other Writings on Media. Harvard University Press, Cambridge.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
