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<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">BAS</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Bone and Arthrosurgery Science</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>3083-4856</issn><eissn>2981-8222</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty. Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26689/bas.v4i2.14750</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>Comparison of the Clinical Effect of Collagenase Lysis with Different Administration Routes in Treating Lumbar Disc Herniation</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/BAS/4/2/10.26689/bas.v4i2.14750</url><author>LiuJunhong,ShengXi,ZhouZichao,ZhangXudong,LuoYuanguo</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>2</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2026-05-14</published-time></date></history><abstract>Objective: To observe and discuss the clinical effect of collagenase lysis in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation through different administration routes. Methods: Sixty patients with lumbar disc herniation admitted to Liuzhou People’s Hospital from February 2023 to February 2024 were selected, including 31 males and 29 females. They were divided into A and B groups according to the random number table method. Group A was injected through sacral hiatus route combined with intervertebral foramen safety triangle route (n = 30), and Group B was injected only through sacral hiatus route (n = 30). The VAS score, ODI index, and the efficacy of Macnab were observed before operation, 3 days, 1 month, and 3 months after operation, and the results were summarized and compared. Results: Compared with Group B (only through the sacral hiatus route), the VAS score, ODI index, and the efficacy evaluation of Macnab in Group A (through the sacral hiatus route combined with the intervertebral foramen safety triangle route) were significantly better, and the differences were statistically significant (P &amp;lt; 0.05). 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