<?xml version="1.1" encoding="utf-8"?>
<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">erd</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Education Reform and Development</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2652-5364</issn><eissn>2652-5372</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty. Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26689/erd.v6i10.8689</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>The Application Practice of Online and Offline Blended Teaching Mode in Colleges</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/erd/6/10/10.26689/erd.v6i10.8689</url><author>GuoXin,ChangXiming,FuHao</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>10</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2024-10-28</published-time></date></history><abstract>With the ongoing reform in education and teaching, college instructors are increasingly focused on improving classroom teaching efficiency and effectiveness. In the era of rapid Internet development, the online and offline blended teaching method has garnered widespread attention. This approach leverages the complementary strengths of both online and offline teaching. When applied to the teaching of complex systems and complex networks, it can effectively address the limitations of traditional offline classrooms, helping students grasp abstract concepts more quickly, deepen their theoretical understanding, and enhance classroom efficiency. This paper primarily discusses the concept of blended teaching, its significance, and its value, while exploring practical application strategies for this method. It aims to serve as a reference for relevant educators.</abstract><keywords/></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Jiao K, 2023, Application of Online and Offline Mixed Teaching in Organic Chemistry Experiment Course Teaching in Colleges and Universities. Chemical Engineering Design Communication, 49(12): 141–143.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B2" content-type="article"><label>2</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Gao H, Zhang S, Li X, 2023, Research on the Application of Online and Offline Mixed Teaching in College Badminton Course. Contemporary Sports Science and Technology, 13(36): 56–59.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B3" content-type="article"><label>3</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Liu Y, Yang C, Yu C, et al., 2024, Economic Impact Assessment of Multi-Level Urban Rail Transit Network Based on Complex Network Model. Traffic and Transportation, 40(3): 42–46.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B4" content-type="article"><label>4</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Tian F, Shu X, Wang B, 2019, Application of Complex System Theory in Social Governance. Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 53(3): 462–472.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B5" content-type="article"><label>5</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Qin H, 2023, Research on the Application of Online and Offline Mixed Teaching in College Mathematics Curriculum. Mathematics Learning and Research, 2023(27): 2–4.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B6" content-type="article"><label>6</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Xu J, Ding C, Zhang X, et al., 2024, Review of Urban Waterlogging Disaster Emergency Management Based on Complex Network. Journal of Natural Disasters, 33(3): 1–16.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B7" content-type="article"><label>7</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Tang H, Zheng J, Li M, et al., 2024, Rainstorm Risk Evolution Network Characteristics and Toughness Improvement Strategy of Urban Rail Transit System. Railway Standard Design, 1–9.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B8" content-type="article"><label>8</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>An Z, 2024, Research on Controllability and Observability of Complex Network Side Dynamics, thesis, Qilu University of Technology.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B9" content-type="article"><label>9</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Bai Y, 2024, Research on Route Network Analysis and Optimization of Chengdu-Chongqing Airport Group Based on Complex Network, thesis, Civil Aviation Flight College of China.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B10" content-type="article"><label>10</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Gu C, 2024, Research on Yancheng Urban Public Transportation System Based on Complex Network. Journal of Yancheng Institute of Technology (Natural Science Edition), 37(1): 47–52.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B11" content-type="article"><label>11</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Yuan L, Gu Z, Li D, 2019, eVTOL Operation Risk Evolution Analysis Under Complex Network Urban Air Traffic Ecology. China Safety Science Journal, 34(3): 192–199.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B12" content-type="article"><label>12</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Xu Y, 2024, Optimization Design and Practice of Hybrid Teaching Model with Bidirectional Integration of Online and Offline. Science and Technology Wind, 2024(21): 118–120.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B13" content-type="article"><label>13</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Yao Q, Gong B, Hu A, 2019, Analysis on the Reform Path of Blended Teaching Under the Concept of OBE. Journal of Higher Education, 10(22): 124–127 + 131.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B14" content-type="article"><label>14</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Zhang Y, Liu Y, Tian Y, 2024, Research on the Teaching Mode of Online and Offline Hybrid Data Mining Course. China Modern Education Equipment, 2024(13): 99–101 + 106.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B15" content-type="article"><label>15</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Zhang Y, Wu L, Wang Y, 2024, Exploration of Blended Teaching Practice of Online and Offline Ideological and Political Courses in Universities. Qin Zhi, 2024(7): 117–119.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
