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<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">erd</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Education Reform and Development</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2652-5364</issn><eissn>2652-5372</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty. Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26689/erd.v7i12.13531</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>An Empirical Study on the Integration Path of “Culture–Competence–Internalization” in the Secretarial Major of Vocational Education in Yunnan</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/erd/7/12/10.26689/erd.v7i12.13531</url><author>WangPeimin</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>12</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2025-12-31</published-time></date></history><abstract>To address the imbalance between skills training and value cultivation in vocational education within China’s ethnic regions, this study developed and validated a Culture Resources–Workplace Competence–Internalization of Values model (CCI Model). Through course redesign incorporating localized cases, scenario-based tasks, and reflective practice, the model systematically connects cultural resources with professional skill development. A quasi-experiment with 98 students in a Yunnan higher vocational college demonstrated significant improvements in cultural cognition, workplace competence, and internalization of values (all Cohen’s d &amp;gt; 1.25). The results confirm that integrating ethnic culture into professional modules simultaneously enhances technical skills and value cultivation, offering a replicable approach for curriculum reform in ethnic regions.</abstract><keywords/></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Mou H, Cao Y, 2025, Cognitive-Communication Barriers in Ideological and Political Education in the Digital-Intelligence Era and Their Solutions. 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