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<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">erd</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Education Reform and Development</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2652-5364</issn><eissn>2652-5372</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty. Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26689/erd.v8i3.14602</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>Research on Teaching Reform and Practice of Systemic Anatomy Based on Clinical Thinking- Oriented Approach</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/erd/8/3/10.26689/erd.v8i3.14602</url><author>LiQing,XiaYan,SunLili,LiTing</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>3</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2026-04-21</published-time></date></history><abstract>Systemic anatomy is the cornerstone of modern medical education. Guided by the cultivation of clinical thinking, this paper expounds the practical dilemmas faced by current systemic anatomy teaching from the dimensions of teaching content, methods, resources and evaluation. It further proposes strategies including constructing a “dual-drive &amp;amp; four-dimensional” teaching model, implementing a “dual-teacher linkage” integration mechanism, innovating teaching methods with cutting-edge technologies, and establishing a formative evaluation system. This study aims to build a clinical thinking-oriented teaching reform paradigm for systemic anatomy and provide a referential solution for cultivating interdisciplinary medical talents with solid theoretical foundations and early clinical competence.</abstract><keywords/></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Luo X T, Zhu Q, Zhang J, Nie J, 2025, Teaching Reform of Systemic Anatomy Based on “One Core, Two Integrations, Three Thinkings”. 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