<?xml version="1.1" encoding="utf-8"?>
<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">erd</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Education Reform and Development</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2652-5364</issn><eissn>2652-5372</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty. Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26689/erd.v8i9.15878</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>Teaching Reform of the Course Application of Virtual Reality Driven by the Dual Forces of Industry‑Education Integration and AI Empowerment</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/erd/8/9/10.26689/erd.v8i9.15878</url><author>XuQingxiao</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>9</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2026-10-27</published-time></date></history><abstract>Aiming at the teaching dilemmas of the course Application of Virtual Reality for design‑oriented majors, this study takes the course Application of Virtual Reality as the research object and proposes a dual‑driven reform mode combining industry‑education integration and AI empowerment. It constructs a teaching‑operation mechanism of the &amp;ldquo;industry‑education integration‑AI‑empowerment double‑helix structure&amp;rdquo;, in which the two chains &amp;mdash; the industry‑education‑integration chain (industrial demand‑educational supply‑evaluation feedback) and the AI‑empowerment chain (technical assistance‑intelligent learning companionship‑learning diagnosis) are coupled layer by layer to form a closed loop from competence generation to industry re-engagement. Teaching practice shows that the teaching reform under this mode relieves students&amp;rsquo; programming anxiety, improves their creativity‑conversion rate and market adaptability of their works, and provides referenceable solutions for the teaching reform of interdisciplinary integration‑oriented courses.</abstract><keywords>Industry‑education integration, AI empowerment, Teaching reform, Virtual reality course</keywords></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>[1]&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Ministry of Education, 2022, Catalogue of Disciplines and Majors for Postgraduate Education (2022 Edition).
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