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<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">IEF</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>International Education Forum</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>3083-4902</issn><eissn>2981-8605</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty. Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26689/ief.v3i2.9680</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>The Real Dilemmas and Breakthrough Paths of Technology Transfer in Higher Vocational Colleges</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/IEF/3/2/10.26689/ief.v3i2.9680</url><author>ZhangXiao,LiuHongyan,DengLingzhao</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>2</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2025-03-12</published-time></date></history><abstract>Scientific and technological innovation and achievement transformation have become the key elements to enhance national comprehensive strength. This paper focuses on the characteristics, realistic dilemmas, and breakthrough paths of Chinese higher vocational colleges in the process of transformation of scientific and technological achievements. It is found that higher vocational colleges have the characteristics of regional economic development, focusing on applied technology, diversified scientific research teams, and rapid development of scientific research forces. However, in terms of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, there are still problems such as insufficient transformation strength, poor compatibility between achievements and market demand, insufficient financial support, and poor transformation channels. 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