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<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JCER</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of Contemporary Educational Research</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2208-8466</issn><eissn>2208-8474</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty. Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26689/jcer.v7i12.5816</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>Examining the Burden Reduction Policy for Primary and Secondary School Teachers in China: A Framework Analysis Centered on the Rational Selection of Institutional Doctrine</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/JCER/7/12/10.26689/jcer.v7i12.5816</url><author>XuHaiying</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>12</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2023-12-25</published-time></date></history><abstract>The “burden reduction” policy aims to reduce the workload of primary and secondary school teachers to alleviate their burdens. While it has improved the quality of teachers, implementation challenges still exist. This study utilizes rational choice institutionalism and Ostrom’s institutional analysis and development framework to examine the policy. By considering the preferences of the Ministry of Education, local governments, schools, and teachers, it explores interactions and outcomes, identifies challenges, and provides policy suggestions.</abstract><keywords/></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, 2019, The General Office of the CPC Central Committee and The General Office of the State Council Issued the Several Opinions on Reducing the Burden of Primary and Secondary School Teachers and Further Creating a Good Environment for Education and Teaching, viewed December 30, 2020. http://www.moe.gov.cn/jyb_xxgk/moe_1777/moe_1778/201912/t20191215_412081.html</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B2" content-type="article"><label>2</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Jiang F, Yu Z, 2023, Research on the Implementation Effect of Teachers’ Burden Reduction Policy. 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