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<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JCER</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of Contemporary Educational Research</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2208-8466</issn><eissn>2208-8474</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty. Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26689/jcer.v8i11.8803</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>Research on the Comparison of Critical Thinking and Logical Expression Skills Before and After Debate Participation</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/JCER/8/11/10.26689/jcer.v8i11.8803</url><author>YaoXiaochao</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>11</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2024-11-27</published-time></date></history><abstract>With the advancement of globalization, university students need not only to master English language skills but also to develop critical thinking and logical expression skills, both of which are crucial for academic and professional success. As an interactive and structured learning activity, English debates provide an effective platform for enhancing these cognitive and linguistic skills. This study investigates the impact of English debates on students’ critical thinking and logical expression skills by analyzing pre- and post-debate assessments, survey data, and in-depth interviews with debate participants. The results indicate significant improvements in critical thinking skills, including argumentation logic, rebuttal techniques, and problem awareness. Students also demonstrated notable progress in organizing and expressing complex ideas logically in English. These findings offer valuable insights for English teaching in higher education, suggesting that debates can serve as an effective pedagogical tool for fostering both language and cognitive development in university students.</abstract><keywords/></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Kim Y, Park J, 2020, The Effect of Debate Activities on Critical Thinking Skills: A Study of University Students in South Korea. Journal of Education and Learning, 9(3): 45–52.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B2" content-type="article"><label>2</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Li H, 2021, Enhancing Critical Thinking Skills Through Debate: A Quasi-Experimental Study in an EFL Context. International Journal of English Language Teaching, 8(2): 87–99.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B3" content-type="article"><label>3</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Toulmin SE, 2019, The Uses of Argument (Updated Edition), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B4" content-type="article"><label>4</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Johnson DW, Johnson RT, 2022, Critical Thinking Through Structured Debate in Higher Education. Journal of Higher Education Research, 12(1): 134–150.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B5" content-type="article"><label>5</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Smith J, Harris P, 2023, Enhancing Logical Expression Through Interactive Debate: An Empirical Study. Applied Linguistics and Language Education, 15(2): 213–227.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
