JCNRJournal of Clinical and Nursing Research2208-36852208-3693Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty. Ltd.10.26689/jcnr.v2i1.271Articlehttps://artdesignp.com/journal/JCNR/2/1/10.26689/jcnr.v2i1.271YiYang2018212018-01-31Objective: To explore the effects of psychological nursing in the pediatric intensive care unit. Methods: 110 cases of intensive care of children from January 2014 to January 2015 were selected and randomly divided into the observation group (n=55) and the control group (n=55). The children of the control group were given usual nursing care, the patients of the observation group were given psychological nursing. On two groups of patients before and after the intervention of the SAS scores and SDS scores compliance parents care quality satisfaction are compared. Results: Before intervention, theobservation group of patients and the control group of patients with SAS scores and SDS scores difference no statistical significance (P > 0.05), and after the intervention, the observation group patients' scores of SAS and SDS were significantly better than the control group, and the observation group below the control group (P < 0.05). The observation group of compliance rate was 96.36%, and the control group of compliance rate was 69.09%, it below the observation (P<0.05). Parents care quality satisfaction of observation group was obviously better than that of control group with that difference is statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: psychological nursing measures used in pediatric intensive care unit has certain feasibility and is worth popularizing clinically.