JCNRJournal of Clinical and Nursing Research2208-36852208-3693Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty. Ltd.10.26689/jcnr.v6i3.3979ArticleClinical Observation on the Prevention and Treatment of Juvenile Mild Myopia with Traditional Chinese Medicine Comprehensive Therapyhttps://artdesignp.com/journal/JCNR/6/3/10.26689/jcnr.v6i3.3979HanShujuan,LiJianchao,LvYanmei,WangRuiwen2022632022-05-30Objective: To observe the clinical effect of traditional Chinese medicine on the prevention and treatment of juvenile mild myopia. Methods: One hundred and twenty cases of juvenile mild myopia were randomly divided into six groups, with 20 cases in each group: western medicine group, ultrasonic group, acupuncture group, auricular point group, traditional Chinese oral decoction group, and traditional Chinese medicine comprehensive therapy group. The therapeutic effects of the treatment administered to the six groups were compared. Result: In the post-treatment and follow-up stages, the visual acuity of the traditional Chinese medicine comprehensive therapy group significantly improved along with reduced diopter compared to the other groups (p < 0.05). However, the axial length of the six groups had no significant change compared with that before treatment (p > 0.05). There were no adverse reactions in any of the patients. Conclusion: In the treatment of juvenile mild myopia, traditional Chinese medicine comprehensive therapy has good therapeutic effect without any adverse reactions; thus, it is worthy of clinical promotion.

Cai XB, Shen SR, Chen DF, et al., 2019, An Overview of Myopia Genetics. Exp Eye Res, 188: 107778.

Shi H, Ma S, Zhang Y, et al., 2021, Research Progress on Influencing Factors of Myopia. Medical Review, 2021(12): 2391-2396.

Li F, 1996, Completed Book of Ophthalmology, People’s Health Publishing House, Beijing.

Peng Q, 2012, Ophthalmology of Traditional Chinese Medicine, China Traditional Chinese Medicine Press, Beijing.

Ji Y, 2019, Clinical Efficacy of 1% Atropine Eye Solution in the Treatment of Early Myopia in Adolescents. Chinese Medical Guidelines, 17(28): 28-29.

Jin Q, Hao X, Xie L, et al., 2021, Study on Acupuncture and Moxibustion Prevention and Treatment of Adolescent Myopia acupoint Selection Law. Liaoning Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 48(04): 177-180.

1994, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Diagnostic and Curative Effect Criteria of TCM Diseases and Syndromes, Nanjing University Press, Nanjing, 1-36, 95-119.

Li L, 2021, Current Situation and Measures of Family Prevention and Control of Myopia in Primary School Students. Science and Technology Wind, 2021(17): 154-156.

Chen L, He H, 2020, Research Progress of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine on Influencing Factors and Prevention and Control of Myopia. China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine Ophthalmology, 30(01): 64-67.

Yang L, Ding W, Liu C, et al., 2018, Cause Analysis and Prevention Measures of Myopia in School-Aged Children. Chinese Community Physician, 34(31): 171-172.

Lv Y, Meng H, Shen Z, 2020, Research Progress of Binocular Visual Function and Visual Training Effect in Children and Adolescents with Myopia. Medical Journal of Yanbian University, 43(03): 239-241.

Yue H, Ren Q, Mei Y, 2013, The Controlling Effect of Visual Training on the Development of Myopia in Adolescents with Regulatory Lag. Chinese Journal of Modern Medicine, 23(29): 89-91.

Fang C, Guo C, 2021, Study on Visual Acuity Status and Influencing Factors of Ordinary Senior High School Students in China: Based on the Survey Data of Ten Provinces and Cities During Epidemic Period. Educational Science Research, 2021(02): 57-63.

Luo X, Zhang L, Liu Y, et al., 2012, Observation on the Short-Term Efficacy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Combined Therapy in the Treatment of Juvenile Mild Myopia. Western Traditional Chinese Medicine, 25(05): 90-91.

Liu S, Song J, Bi H, 2021, Research Progress on Etiology and Pathogenesis of Myopia. Shandong Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 40(06): 658-661, 667.

Chen L, He H, 2020, Research Progress of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine on Influencing Factors and Prevention and Control of Myopia. China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine Ophthalmology, 30(01): 64-67.

Guo C, Huang D, Ren H, et al., 2018, Analysis of the Therapeutic Effect of Combined Acupoint Massage on Mild Myopia and Moderate Myopia in Adolescents. Liaoning Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 45(09): 1962-1965.

Li X, Yu , Hu X, et al., 2019, Clinical Observation on Treatment of Pediatric Myopia with Liver and Kidney Deficiency by Ear Acupoint Pressing bean and Pediatric Massage. Chinese Folk Therapy, 27(19): 40-42.

Jiang T, 2021, Study on the Clinical Effectiveness of Comprehensive Treatment of Chinese Medicine for Adolescent Myopia. Medical Dietotherapy and Health, 19(12): 19-20.

Teng Y, Zhang L, Su L, et al., 2020, A Stratified Randomized Controlled Study on the Intervention of TCM Comprehensive Therapy in Adolescent Patients with Simple Myopia. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 61(14): 1253-1258.