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<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JCNR</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2208-3685</issn><eissn>2208-3693</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty. Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26689/jcnr.v9i11.13048</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>Observation on the Efficacy of Roxadustat in Treating Low-risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/JCNR/9/11/10.26689/jcnr.v9i11.13048</url><author>GuoTao,LiHe,WangHongfang,ZhangFeng</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>11</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2025-12-12</published-time></date></history><abstract>Objective: To observe the effect of different doses and frequencies of roxadustat on low-risk patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). Methods: This study was conducted using a comparative treatment observation approach. Low-risk MDS patients admitted to our hospital from February 2022 to February 2023 were selected, excluding patients with a history of severe drug allergies or known allergies to roxadustat. A total of 60 patients were included and randomly divided into observation group A (20 cases, 100 mg, twice weekly), observation group B (20 cases, 50 mg, once daily), and observation group C (20 cases, 150 mg, twice weekly). Patient recovery, adverse reaction rate, and hemoglobin recovery time were compared and statistically analyzed. Results: The recovery rate of group B in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the other two groups, and the incidence of adverse reactions and the time to Hb recovery were also better in group B than in the other two groups (p &amp;lt; 0.05). 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