<?xml version="1.1" encoding="utf-8"?>
<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JCNR</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2208-3685</issn><eissn>2208-3693</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty. Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26689/jcnr.v9i12.13255</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>Research Progress and Prospect of Biofeedback Technology Combined with Occupational Therapy in Hand Function Rehabilitation after Stroke</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/JCNR/9/12/10.26689/jcnr.v9i12.13255</url><author>GuGuokai,WenGuodi,LiYuhao,KongYa,ChenKun,LiDebin,ChenXiao</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>12</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2025-12-31</published-time></date></history><abstract>Hand function impairment after stroke has become a key and difficult issue in clinical rehabilitation due to complex neural innervation and a long recovery cycle. Biofeedback technology combined with occupational therapy can make up for the limitations of single therapy and provide a new solution for hand function rehabilitation after stroke. This paper systematically sorts out the theoretical basis and clinical research progress of biofeedback technology combined with occupational therapy in hand function rehabilitation after stroke, and looks forward to the future development direction, aiming to provide reference for clinical rehabilitation practice and scientific research.</abstract><keywords/></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Chen J, Wang X, Wu S, 2025, Research Progress on the Application of Intelligent Rehabilitation Technology in Motor Function Rehabilitation After Stroke. China Medicine, 20(06): 935–939.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B2" content-type="article"><label>2</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Zhang Z, 2025, Effect of Electromyographic Biofeedback Training Combined with Occupational Therapy on Upper Limb Motor Function in Patients with Upper Limb Hemiplegia After Stroke. Reflexology and Rehabilitation Medicine, 6(05): 39–42.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B3" content-type="article"><label>3</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Wang H, Liu M, Su J, et al., 2025, Efficacy of Electronic Biofeedback Technology Combined with Rehabilitation Function Training on the Recovery of Upper Limb Motor Function in Stroke Hemiplegic Patients. Fujian Medical Journal, 47(01): 64–67.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B4" content-type="article"><label>4</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Wang L, 2024, Study on Upper Limb Spasticity Patterns and Influencing Factors During Walking in Stroke Hemiplegic Patients, thesis, Kunming Medical University.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B5" content-type="article"><label>5</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Song C, Dong J, Zhou K, 2024, Application Value of Early Rehabilitation Training Combined with Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation in Stroke Hemiplegic Patients. Smart Healthcare, 10(30): 167–170.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B6" content-type="article"><label>6</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Xu J, Zhou L, 2024, Effect of Fine Finger Movement Training on Hand Function in Patients with Hemiplegic Hand Function Impairment During Stroke Recovery Period. Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application, 18(17): 156–159.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B7" content-type="article"><label>7</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Wang F, Chang L, Lü Y, et al., 2024, Research Progress on Upper Limb Function and Living Ability Training After Stroke Hemiplegia Based on Rehabilitation Robot Technology. Shanghai Medical &amp; Pharmaceutical Journal, 45(13): 44–47 + 56.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B8" content-type="article"><label>8</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Li X, 2024, Effect of Modified Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy Combined with Occupational Therapy on Stroke Hemiplegic Patients. In: Yulin Medical Association, Proceedings of the 5th National Medical Research Forum (IV). Liuzhou People’s Hospital: 49–54.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B9" content-type="article"><label>9</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Xu L, Ma Y, 2024, Effect of Electromyographic Biofeedback Combined with Virtual Reality Rehabilitation Training on Balance Function and Quality of Life in Stroke Hemiplegic Patients. Reflexology and Rehabilitation Medicine, 5(09): 39–42.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B10" content-type="article"><label>10</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Yang H, Liu W, Li X, et al., 2024, Efficacy Analysis of Electromyographic Biofeedback Therapy in the Treatment of Upper Limb Dysfunction in Patients with Early Stroke Hemiplegia. Journal of Robotic Surgery (Chinese and English), 5(02): 148–152.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B11" content-type="article"><label>11</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Wang X, 2023, Analysis of the Clinical Value of Electromyographic Biofeedback Technology in Community Rehabilitation of Stroke Hemiplegic Patients. Marriage and Health, 29(03): 133–135.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B12" content-type="article"><label>12</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Li J, Tao J, Zhao W, 2022, Efficacy of Biofeedback Combined with Occupational Therapy on Upper Limb Function in Stroke Patients. Xinjiang Medical Journal, 52(08): 861–864.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B13" content-type="article"><label>13</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Luo Y, Wu J, 2022, Research Progress on Rehabilitation Treatment of Upper Limb Dysfunction After Stroke Hemiplegia. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine for Cardio-Cerebrovascular Disease, 20(10): 1815–1818.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B14" content-type="article"><label>14</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Jia N, Feng J, 2020, Improvement Effect of Electromyographic Biofeedback Combined with Rehabilitation Training on Upper Limb Movement and Cognitive Function in Stroke Hemiplegic Patients. Clinical Research and Practice, 5(12): 24–25.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B15" content-type="article"><label>15</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Guo J, 2019, Clinical Study on the Effect of High-Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Electromyographic Biofeedback Therapy on Upper Limb Motor Function Rehabilitation in Stroke Hemiplegic Patients, thesis, Southern Medical University.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
