<?xml version="1.1" encoding="utf-8"?>
<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JCNR</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2208-3685</issn><eissn>2208-3693</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty. Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26689/jcnr.v9i2.9832</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>The Molecular Mechanism of Weilingxian and Guizhi in the Treatment of Gout was Studied Based on Network Pharmacology</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/JCNR/9/2/10.26689/jcnr.v9i2.9832</url><author>MoDongrong,LuoGuilu,KongFang,LiuZhenwei</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2025-03-10</published-time></date></history><abstract>Objective: To explore the mechanism of action of “Weilingxian-Guizhi” two drugs in the treatment of gout. Method: First obtain the 15 chemical components contained in the “Weilingxian-Guizhi” drug, predict its target points through the database, and then construct the gout-related protein-protein interaction network (PPI), and then construct the “Weiling,” the “Xian, Guizhi” drug pair “active ingredient-predicted target” network, the construction of the gout-related “Weilingxian-Guizhi” drug pair “active ingredient-potential target” network, based on the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) biological pathway enrichment analysis and gene ontology (GO) functional enrichment analysis, to study the mechanism of action of the two drugs “Weilingxian-Guizhi” in the treatment of gout. Results: The gout-related “Weilingxian-Guizhi” drug pair “active ingredient-potential target” network contains 14 targets. KEGG pathway enrichment analysis yields 32 pathways, and GO functional enrichment analysis yields 517 GO entries. Among them, there are 468 items related to biological processes, 21 items related to molecular functions, and 28 items related to cell composition. Conclusion: The results of this study initially verified and predicted the mechanism of the “Weilingxian-Cinnamon Stick” medicine on the treatment of gout, and laid a good foundation for further revealing its mechanism of action.</abstract><keywords/></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Li G, 2017, Experience in the Treatment of Gout. Modern Chinese Medicine, 37(4): 5–7.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B2" content-type="article"><label>2</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Du X, Sun Z, Gong S, et al., 2020, Research on the Historical Evolution of the Medicinal Use of Weilingxian. Shandong Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 39(8): 874–878.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B3" content-type="article"><label>3</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Zhu H, Qin L, Du P, et al., 2017, Research Progress on Pharmacological Activity and Clinical Application of Guizhi. Chinese Ethnic Medicine and Ethnopharmacology, 26(22): 61–65.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B4" content-type="article"><label>4</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Wu S, 2014, Study on the Mechanism of Action of Guizhi Shaoyao Zhimu Decoction in the Treatment of Gout, thesis, Shanxi Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B5" content-type="article"><label>5</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Zhang L, 2019, Research on the Clinical Medication Rules and Mechanism of Action of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of Rheumatic Diseases Based on Data Mining, thesis, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B6" content-type="article"><label>6</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Jiang N, Zhang Y, Du G, 2016, New Ideas and New Methods - Research on Pharmacology of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Development of New Traditional Chinese Medicine. Chinese Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 30(9): 893–909.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B7" content-type="article"><label>7</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Gao N, Li T, Cheng Y, et al., 2017, Network Pharmacology Study on the Mechanism of Action of Effective Components of Iridoid Glycosides in Gentiana. Chemical Engineer, 31(1): 14–16 + 26.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B8" content-type="article"><label>8</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Liu Z, Wang B, 2019, Research Progress on Screening of Pharmacological Components and Target Prediction of Traditional Chinese Medicine Network Pharmacology. Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine, 41(1): 171–178.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B9" content-type="article"><label>9</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Wu C, Lu L, Liang S, et al., 2016, Application of Drug Target Prediction Technology in Traditional Chinese Medicine Network Pharmacology. China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica, 41(3): 377–382.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B10" content-type="article"><label>10</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Zhao M, Li F, Shi B, et al., 2020, Systems Pharmacology (VI) - TCMSP Database and Its Application. Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine, 37(3): 22–29.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B11" content-type="article"><label>11</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Lu Y, Meng F, Liu H, 2015, The Evolution and Development of Disease Names Related to Gout in Traditional Chinese Medicine. World Chinese Medicine, 10(4): 609–612.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B12" content-type="article"><label>12</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Liang H, Zhang Y, Xie J, et al., 2019, Progress in the Treatment of Acute Gouty Arthritis with Traditional Chinese Medicine. Chinese Journal of Emergency in Traditional Chinese Medicine, 28(3): 553–556.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B13" content-type="article"><label>13</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Yang Q, Mao Y, Chen Y, et al., 2020, Clinical Observation of 60 Cases of Gout Treated with Gout Prescription Combined with Indomethacin. Hunan Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 36(9): 9–11 + 23.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B14" content-type="article"><label>14</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Mangan MSJ, Olhava EJ, Roush WR, et al., 2018, Targeting the NL-RP3 Inflammasome in Inflammatory Diseases. National Reviews of Drug Discovery, 17(8): 588–606.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B15" content-type="article"><label>15</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Wang J, Chen K, Wang Y, et al., 2016, Comparative Study on Anti-inflammatory Activity of Dihydroquercetin and Dihydromyricetin. Chinese Journal of Veterinary Drug, 50(7): 46–52.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B16" content-type="article"><label>16</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Xiao Z, Liu X, Cheng R, et al., 2015, Experimental Study on the Effect of β-Sitosterol on Resistance to Aspirin Side Effects and Anti-inflammatory Effects. Journal of Inner Mongolia Medical University, 37(4): 350–354.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B17" content-type="article"><label>17</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Gabay O, Sanchez C, Salvat C, et al., 2010, Stigmasterol: A Phytosterol with Potential Anti-osteoarthritic Properties. Osteoarthritis Cartilage, 18(1): 106–116.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B18" content-type="article"><label>18</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Tan X, Dong X, Guo D, et al., 2016, Study on the Anti-radiation Effect and Mechanism of Ethanol Extract of Jixueteng and Its Active Ingredient Catechin. China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica, 41(9): 1718–1724.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B19" content-type="article"><label>19</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Jia L, Wang R, He D, 2018, Understanding of the Pathogenesis of Gout from the Perspective of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine. Rheumatism and Arthritis, 7(2): 61–64.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B20" content-type="article"><label>20</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Liao G, 2017, Research Progress on the Pathogenesis and Treatment of Gout. Chinese and Foreign Medical Research, 15(8): 161–163.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B21" content-type="article"><label>21</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Li T, Li Y, Liu L, et al., 2009, Mechanism of Total Saponins from Weilingxian Against Rheumatoid Arthritis. Journal of China Pharmaceutical University, 40(2): 157–160.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B22" content-type="article"><label>22</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Guo Q, 2016, Prediction of Network Targets and Mechanism of Action of Guizhi Shaoyao Zhimu Decoction Against Rheumatoid Arthritis, thesis, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B23" content-type="article"><label>23</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Gu Z, 2015, Study on the Molecular Signaling Pathway Mechanism of TLRs/MyD88 Intervention in Acute Gout Inflammation by Cold and Warm Compatibility of Huzhang-Guizhi Drug Pair, thesis, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B24" content-type="article"><label>24</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Ren Y, Deng Y, Ma H, et al., 2020, Research Progress and Challenges of Network Pharmacology in the Field of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Chinese Herbal Medicine, 51(18): 4789–4797.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B25" content-type="article"><label>25</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Dong P, Li H, Han H, 2020, Application and Thinking of Traditional Chinese Medicine Network Pharmacology. Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formula, 26(17): 204–211.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
