<?xml version="1.1" encoding="utf-8"?>
<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JCNR</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2208-3685</issn><eissn>2208-3693</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty. Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26689/jcnr.v9i7.11424</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>Research on the Effect of Shiwei Powder Combined with Stone Composition Analysis on Stone Removal Efficiency and Complication Management after Ureteroscopic Holmium Laser Lithotripsy</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/JCNR/9/7/10.26689/jcnr.v9i7.11424</url><author>WangJun,JiangJian,CaiJiali</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>7</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2025-08-04</published-time></date></history><abstract>Objective: To analyze the effect of Shiwei Powder combined with stone composition analysis on stone removal efficiency and complication rates after ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy (FURL). Methods: Ninety six patients with FURL admitted to the hospital from March 2023 to March 2025 were selected and randomly divided into two groups. The observation group was treated with FURL combined with Shiwei Powder, while the control group was treated with FURL monotherapy. Based on the stone composition of the two groups, the stone removal efficiency, complication rates, recurrence rates, TCM syndrome scores, and inflammatory factor levels were compared. Results: The stone removal efficiency of the observation group was higher than that of the control group. The stone composition was mainly calcium oxalate monohydrate and composite stones containing calcium oxalate monohydrate. The incidence of postoperative complications was lower in the observation group than in the control group (P &amp;lt; 0.05). After 3–6 months of follow-up, the recurrence rate in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P &amp;lt; 0.05). After treatment, the TCM syndrome scores and inflammatory factor levels in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P &amp;lt; 0.05). Conclusion: Based on the results of urinary stone composition analysis, patients treated with Shiwei Powder after FURL have higher stone removal efficiency. The most significant effect is observed in urinary stones composed of calcium oxalate monohydrate and composite stones containing calcium oxalate monohydrate. This treatment can improve stone removal, prevent complications, reduce recurrences, effectively improve disease symptoms, and reduce inflammation.</abstract><keywords/></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Ke H, Wu Q, 2024, The Influence of Modified Shi Wei San on Stone Expulsion Rate and Inflammatory Markers After Ureteroscopic Holmium Laser Lithotripsy for Ureteral Stones. Rational Drug Use in Clinic, 17(36): 90–93.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B2" content-type="article"><label>2</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Ye W, Shao F, Wu L, 2020, Effects of Modified Shi Wei Powder on Renal Function and Inflammatory Markers of Patients After Ureteroscopic Holmium Laser Lithotripsy. New Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 52(2): 47–49.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B3" content-type="article"><label>3</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Na Y, 2014, Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Urological Diseases in China Handbook: 2014 Edition. People’s Medical Publishing House, China.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B4" content-type="article"><label>4</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Xu C, Shi B, Chen Y, 2023, Modified Shi Wei San Combined With Holmium Laser Lithotripsy for the Treatment of Impacted Upper Ureteral Stones With Damp-Heat Accumulation Syndrome. Journal of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, 39(10): 1120–1123.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B5" content-type="article"><label>5</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Chen L, Lin C, 2023, Effect of Modified Shi Wei San Combined With Flexible Ureteroscopic Holmium Laser Lithotripsy in the Treatment of Upper Urinary Tract Stones. Northern Pharmacology, 20(11): 58–60, 66.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B6" content-type="article"><label>6</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Hu D, Hou J, Wang J, 2022, Analysis of the Clinical Value of Modified Shi Wei San Combined With Flexible Ureteroscopic Holmium Laser Lithotripsy for the Treatment of Upper Urinary Tract Stones. Journal of Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, 24(2): 104–107.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B7" content-type="article"><label>7</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Zhang X, Jiang F, Peng H, 2024, Effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine on the Excretion of Residual Stones After Flexible Ureteroscopic Holmium Laser Lithotripsy and Its Influence on the Time of Stone Clearance. Chinese Medical Innovation, 21(8): 42–46.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B8" content-type="article"><label>8</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Jin D, Yang J, Hu A, et al., 2023, Observation of the Clinical Efficacy of Shi Wei San in the Treatment of Kidney Stones Based on Infrared Thermal Imaging Technology. Clinical Research of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 15(29): 92–96.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B9" content-type="article"><label>9</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Xu J, Bao W, Yang F, et al., 2025, Effect of Modified Shi Wei San Combined With Tamsulosin Hydrochloride and Flexible Ureteroscopic Lithotripsy in the Treatment of Upper Urinary Tract Stones. Rational Drug Use in Clinic, 18(3): 95–98.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B10" content-type="article"><label>10</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Jiang Q, Wang J, Guo Z, 2021, Observation on the Effect of Shi Wei San Assisting Flexible Ureteroscopic Lithotripsy in Stone Expulsion. Heilongjiang Medical Journal, 45(7): 720–721, 724.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
