JWAJournal of World Architecture2208-34802208-3499Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty. Ltd.10.26689/jwa.v8i1.6255ArticleAnalysis of Citizen Participation in Urban Planning of Comala, Colima, Mexico – A Secondary Publicationhttps://artdesignp.com/journal/JWA/8/1/10.26689/jwa.v8i1.6255Cardenas AguilarAmallinaly G.,Chung AlonsoPeter,Cuevas MuñizAlicia,Correa FuentesDora,Barajas AvalosIgnacio2024812024-02-26The objective of this study was to determine the degree of citizen participation in urban planning processes in the municipality of Comala, Colima, Mexico to have a broader vision of the citizens and the environment in which they live. An instrument was designed specifically to perform this study and the instrument was validated by calculating Cronbach’s Alpha. The results showed that citizens were highly involved in issues concerning their urban environment, and the main problems of the public spaces were also identified.

Martínez V, 2015, Citizen Participation and Land Use Planning in the Northern Border of Mexico. Espiral, 22(64): 189–220.

Bonilla MH, 2007, Citizen Participation and the Rescue of Cities. Revista INVI, 22(59): 13–34. Association of Spain, 2014, Partnership Agreement with Spain 2014–20, European Commission, https://commission.europa.eu/publications/partnership-agreement-spain-2014-20_en

Hernández M, 2022, Performance Evaluation of the Magical Towns Program in the State of Michoacán, Mexico. Journal of Public Policy Studies, 8(1): 90–113.

SEDATU, SEMARNAT, GIZ, 2017, Methodological Guide: Preparation and Updating of Municipal Urban Development Programs (PMDUs), https://www.gob.mx/cms/uploads/attachment/file/263177/PMDU2017_Guiametodologica.pdf

Secretariat of Agrarian, Territorial and Urban Development, 2022, Simplified Guidelines of PMDU 2022.

Duque N, 2019, The Gaps of Participatory Planning in the Formulation of Local Development Plans in Bogotá: Local Development Plans in Bogotá. Revista Brasileira de Gestão Urbana, 11: e20180193. https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-3369.011.e20180193

Secretariat of Agrarian Development, Territorial and Urban Development, 2020, Sectoral Program for Agrarian, Territorial and Urban Development 2020–2024, https://www.gob.mx/sedatu/acciones-y-programas/programasectorial-de-desarrollo-agrario-territorial-y-urbano-2020-2024

Electoral Institute of the State of Colima (IEE), 2022, Consultation of the Municipality of Comala.

Google, n.d., Google Map of Comala, viewed December 11, 2022, https://www.google.com/maps/place/Comala,+Col./@19.3258209,-103.7824868,13.53z/data=!4m6!3m5!1s0x8425449bb1958663:0x170f58d59adea11d!8m2!3d19.3190634!4d-103.7549847!16zL20vMDM3d3Nk

INEGI, 2020, Consultation Report on Population Characteristics. Colima, Colima, Mexico.

ONU-Habitat, 2017, New Urban Agenda, https://habitat3.org/wp-content/uploads/NUA-Spanish.pdf

Secretariat of Agrarian Development, Territorial and Urban Development, 2020, Mapping Cities: Guide to Integrate People in Urban Planning, https://www.gob.mx/sedatu/documentos/guia-trazando-ciudades?state=published

Secretariat of Agrarian Development, Territorial and Urban Development, 2022, “Komunila” Guide: Evaluation of Rural Environments with a Gender and Intercultural Perspective – Case Study Ráhum, Sonora, https://www.gob.mx/sedatu/documentos/guia-komunila-evaluacion-de-entornos-rurales-con-perspectiva-de-genero-eintercultural?state=published

Vega J, 2018, Cronbach’s Alpha – Psychometrics with R. https://medium.com/@jboscomendoza/alfa-de-cronbachpsychometr%C3%ADa-con-r-55d3154806cf

Celina H, 2005, Approach to the Use of Cronbach’s Alpha Coefficient. Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatría 34(4): 572–580.