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<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JWA</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of World Architecture</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2208-3480</issn><eissn>2208-3499</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty. Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26689/jwa.v9i3.10932</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>Research on Multi-functional Excavation Trolley for Single-track Tunnel Face</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/JWA/9/3/10.26689/jwa.v9i3.10932</url><author>ZhangGuangming</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>3</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2025-07-01</published-time></date></history><abstract>The construction of the tunnel face is a critical aspect of tunnel excavation, and its supporting equipment mainly includes drilling jumbos, arch installation trolleys, wet spraying manipulators, and anchor bolt trolleys. To address the issues of high construction costs and the need to replace equipment for different processes, this paper designs an economical and practical multi-functional integrated trolley based on engineering cases. This trolley is suitable for various construction methods such as full-face excavation and benching method, and integrates functions such as drilling and blasting holes, anchor bolt holes, advance grouting holes, pipe roof construction, charging, anchor bolt installation and grouting, and arch mesh installation. It reduces the number of operators, improves the tunnel working environment, lowers construction costs, and enhances construction efficiency.</abstract><keywords/></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Huang Y, 2020, Structural Design and Simulation Optimization of the Working Mechanism of an Arch Installation Trolley, thesis, Xihua University, 2020(01).</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B2" content-type="article"><label>2</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Luo K, 2013, Kinematics and Dynamics Research on Arch Installation Manipulator, thesis, Southwest Jiaotong University, 2013(11).</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B3" content-type="article"><label>3</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Li Y, 2011, Design and Research on Steel Arch Installation Trolley, thesis, Henan University of Science and Technology, 2011(09).</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B4" content-type="article"><label>4</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Zhang G, Li D, Lei X, 2022, Research on Key Technologies of Foldable Steel Arch and Arch Erection Suitable for Tunnel Mechanized Construction. Tunnel Construction / Suidao Jianshe (Zhong-Yingwen Ban), 42(3): 445. DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2022.03.013.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B5" content-type="article"><label>5</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Ni P, 2020, Research and Application of New Tunnel Support Equipment – Steel Arch Installation Trolley. China Equipment Engineering, 2020(18): 2. DOI: CNKI:SUN:SBGL.0.2020-18-007.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B6" content-type="article"><label>6</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Jiang C, Shi X, Lu X, et al., 2020, Research Status and Development Trend of Arch Trolley. Construction Machinery (First Half of the Month), 2020(009): 12–15.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B7" content-type="article"><label>7</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Li Y, Ren D, Xu L, 2011, Design and Simulation Analysis of Steel Arch Installation Mechanism Based on Virtual Prototype. Lifting and Transportation Machinery, 2011(1): 32–36.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B8" content-type="article"><label>8</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Di M, 2006, Rapid Construction and Machinery Matching Technology at the Entrance of Dingshuiba Tunnel. Science and Technology Information Development and Economy, 16(8): 295–296.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
