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<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">PBES</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2209-2641</issn><eissn>2209-265X</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty. Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26689/pbes.v7i4.8084</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>Changes in the Supply of Public Intermediate Goods, Fixed Wage, and the Relative Price in the Harris-Todaro Model</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/PBES/7/4/10.26689/pbes.v7i4.8084</url><author>ChiBoya</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>4</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2024-08-26</published-time></date></history><abstract>Since the Harris-Todaro model was proposed in 1970, it has played a crucial role in analyzing various environmental and trade issues in developing countries. This paper analyzes the effects of the amount of public intermediate goods provided by the government, the increase in the fixed wage rate in the urban sector, and the changes in the relative international prices of agricultural and manufacturing goods on labor employment, unemployment, and the economic welfare in the context of a small open economy. It also proposes relevant policies to reduce the unemployment rate while improving national welfare.</abstract><keywords/></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Harris JR, Todaro M, 1970, Migration, Unemployment and Development: A Two-Sector Analysis, American Economic Review, 60: 126–42.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B2" content-type="article"><label>2</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Beladi H, 1990, Sector Specific Wage Rigidity and Factor Accumulation, The Economic Record, 66(192): 32–36.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B3" content-type="article"><label>3</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Funatsu H, 1988, A Note on the Stability of the Harris–Todaro Model with Capital Mobility, Economica, 55 (1988):119–21.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B4" content-type="article"><label>4</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Yabuuchi S, 1998, Urban Unemployment, Factor Accumulation, and Welfare, Review of Development Economics.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B5" content-type="article"><label>5</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Issah I, Khan TY, 2005, Do Migrants React To Infrastructure Difference Between Urban And Rural Areas? Development Of An Extended Harris-Todaro Model, Review of Urban and Regional Development Studies, 17(1): 68–88.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
