<?xml version="1.1" encoding="utf-8"?>
<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">SSR</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Scientific and Social Research</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2661-4332</issn><eissn>2981-9946</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty. Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26689/ssr.v7i7.11638</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>3D Printing of Silicon Nitride Ceramics and Exploration of Their Properties</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/SSR/7/7/10.26689/ssr.v7i7.11638</url><author>QinWeiwei</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>7</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2025-08-12</published-time></date></history><abstract>Silicon nitride (Si3N4) offers significant advantages such as high strength, high hardness, thermal shock resistance, good stability, wear resistance, and chemical corrosion resistance. It is lighter than many other materials, has a low thermal expansion coefficient, excellent thermal shock resistance, and high fracture toughness. Leveraging these advantages, it has found promising applications in aerospace, the military industry, mechanical engineering, metallurgy, and other fields. In the future, it is expected to unleash greater value through the innovative development of big data and artificial intelligence technologies. The author believes that traditional silicon nitride forming processes face insurmountable challenges, making it necessary to use 3D printing technology—with its own unique advantages—to mitigate risks and enhance performance and utility. This paper discusses the 3D printing of silicon nitride ceramics and their properties, providing a detailed analysis to offer references for relevant practitioners.</abstract><keywords/></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Li JL, Zhang J, Qin ZX, et al., 2025, Research Progress of High-performance Multicolor Silicon Nitride Ceramics for Mobile Phone Backplanes. Journal of Ceramics, 46(2): 268–284.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B2" content-type="article"><label>2</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Hu J, 2025, Effect of Laser Cladding Silicon Nitride Coating on 3D Printed Titanium Alloy. Chemical Engineering Design Communications, 51(2): 5–7.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B3" content-type="article"><label>3</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Zhang TK, Xu DW, Yu LP, et al., 2024, Research Progress on Osteogenesis and Antibacterial Mechanisms of 3D Printed Silicon Nitride Ceramic Materials. Chinese Journal of Medical Frontiers (Electronic Edition), 16(11): 62–65.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B4" content-type="article"><label>4</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Chen X, Li J, 2024, Automatic Detection of 3D Printing Surface Forming Defects Based on 3D Laser Imaging Technology. Laser Journal, 45(11): 214–219.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B5" content-type="article"><label>5</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Li ZC, Wang WQ, Wang G, et al., 2024, 3D Printing of Continuous Fiber-reinforced Ceramic Matrix Composites: Research Progress and Challenges. Materials Science and Engineering of Powder Metallurgy, 29(6): 423–448.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B6" content-type="article"><label>6</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Zheng HM, Yu KP, Li SC, et al., 2024, Ultra-low Loss Silicon Nitride Integrated Optics: Nonlinear Optics and Applications (Invited). Acta Optica Sinica, 44(15): 303–330.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B7" content-type="article"><label>7</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Huang Y, 2024, Market Prospect and Preparation Process of Silicon Nitride Microbeads. Foshan Ceramics, 34(6): 24–25 + 36.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B8" content-type="article"><label>8</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Gao Z, Yin RM, Li G, et al., 2024, Effect of Sintering Methods on Properties of Silicon Nitride Ceramics. China Ceramic Industry, 31(3): 47–53.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B9" content-type="article"><label>9</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Peng XJ, Nie GL, Huang LY, et al., 2024, Research Progress on Rapid Prototyping of Ceramics Based on Stereolithography 3D Printing Technology. Ceramics, 2024(5): 54–58 + 84.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B10" content-type="article"><label>10</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Zhou QX, Wang Y, Han ZQ, et al., 2024, Research Progress on Stereolithography 3D Printing of Silicon Nitride Ceramics. Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 43(5): 1588–1599.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B11" content-type="article"><label>11</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Lei XX, Lu YL, Wang L, 2024, Design, Preparation of 3D Printed Chitosan Hydrogels and their Applications in Biomedicine. Chemical Reagents, 46(7): 38–49.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B12" content-type="article"><label>12</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Feng XY, Ren GY, Wang D, et al., 2023, Research Progress on Stereolithography 3D Printing of Silicon Nitride Ceramics. Materials Review, 37(S2): 109–114.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B13" content-type="article"><label>13</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Zeng ZY, Li YX, Li W, et al., 2023, Development of 3D Printing Technology for Large-size Wave-transmitting Ceramic Components. Guidance &amp; Fuze, 44(2): 54–60.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B14" content-type="article"><label>14</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Yan PF, Yan B, Wang LF, et al., 2018, Study on Stereolithography Additive Manufacturing Process and Properties of Silicon Nitride. Nonferrous Metal Materials and Engineering, 39(6): 12–15.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B15" content-type="article"><label>15</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Tiangong Society, 2016, Amedica Develops the World’s First 3D Printed Silicon Nitride Medical Implant. Chinese Journal of Medical Computer Imaging, 22(2): 190.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
