<?xml version="1.1" encoding="utf-8"?>
<article xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" dtd-version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">SSR</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Scientific and Social Research</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2661-4332</issn><eissn>2981-9946</eissn><publisher><publisher-name>Bio-Byword Scientific Publishing Pty. Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26689/ssr.v8i6.15393</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title>Quantitative Analysis of Video Game Localization—A Case Study of Metro: Exodus</title><url>https://artdesignp.com/journal/SSR/8/6/10.26689/ssr.v8i6.15393</url><author>GuanXiujuan,NaJunyuan</author><pub-date pub-type="publication-year"><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>6</issue><history><date date-type="pub"><published-time>2026-07-15</published-time></date></history><abstract>Video games are a multimodal cultural product, but localization research on them is still limited. This study takes Metro: Exodus as a case and examines Russian-to-Chinese localization with quantitative methods. Based on a self-built Russian-Chinese parallel corpus and grounded in Corpus-based Translation Studies and Translation Universals theory, it measures lexical richness, mean sentence length, part-of-speech distribution, sentiment, and dependency relations in the target text. The results show a clear tendency toward simplification in vocabulary and sentence structure, together with selective explicitation and emotional adjustment. Overall, the Chinese version keeps the text readable without weakening immersion.</abstract><keywords/></article-meta></front><body/><back><ref-list><ref id="B1" content-type="article"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>O’Hagan M, Mangiron C, 2013, Game Localization. John Benjamins Publishing Company, Amsterdam.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B2" content-type="article"><label>2</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Zhang W, 2013, Application of Transcreation in Game Localization Translation. Modern Communication (Journal of Communication University of China), 2013(12): 165–166.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B3" content-type="article"><label>3</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Bai T, Yuan P, 2023, Analysis of Chinese Localization Translation Strategies for Video Games. Journal of Hubei University of Education, 2023(3): 92–96.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B4" content-type="article"><label>4</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Morozov MD, Features of the Computer Game Localization Process. Bulletin of the Astrakhan State Technical University, 2019(68): 59–63.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B5" content-type="article"><label>5</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Kotlyar YV, Popova NV, 2020, The Problem of Localization of Computer Games into Russian, thesis, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B6" content-type="article"><label>6</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Kondratyeva AA, Seltsova AV, Difficulties in Localization of the Computer Game “The Witcher 3”. Bulletin of the Chuvash State Pedagogical University named after I.Y. Yakovlev.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B7" content-type="article"><label>7</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Baker M, 1995, Corpora in Translation Studies. TARGET, 1995(7): 223–242.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B8" content-type="article"><label>8</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Baker M, 1996, Corpus-based Translation Studies: The Challenges that Lie Ahead. Terminology, LSP and Translation, 1996(18): 175–186.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B9" content-type="article"><label>9</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Guan X, Tao Y, 2017, Corpora and Translation. Fudan University Press, Shanghai.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B10" content-type="article"><label>10</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Dai G, Liu S, 2023, Research Progress on Corpus-based Translation Teaching (2007—2022): A Comparative Analysis Based on Domestic and International Academic Papers. Foreign Language World, 2023(1): 40–48.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B11" content-type="article"><label>11</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Dai G, 2008, A Corpus-based Study on English-Chinese Lexical Translation. Journal of Xiamen University of Technology, 2008(3): 94–98.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B12" content-type="article"><label>12</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Yu L, 2024, A Study on Lexical Diversity and Syntactic Complexity of ChatGPT Translation. Foreign Language Teaching and Research, 2024(2): 297–307.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B13" content-type="article"><label>13</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Blum-Kulka S, 1986, Shifts of Cohesion and Coherence in Translation. Narr, Tübingen.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B14" content-type="article"><label>14</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Wang L, Developmental Stages and Characteristics of Readability Formula Research. Language Teaching and Linguistic Studies, 2022(2): 29–40.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref><ref id="B15" content-type="article"><label>15</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>Lei L, Jockers ML, Normalized Dependency Distance: Proposing a New Measure. Journal of Quantitative Linguistics, 2018(1): 1–18.</p><pub-id pub-id-type="doi"/></element-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
